If California's Pork Law Falls, Will Section 2115 Be Next?

This week, the U.S. Supreme Court heard oral arguments in National Pork Producers Council v. Ross (Docket No. 21-468). The case involves a challenge to 2018 proposition that, among other things, forbids the sale of "any uncooked cut of pork" in...

How California's Clean Energy Fund Has Made Applying California's Pseudo-Foreign Corporation Law More Difficult

In 2012, the voters of California approved Proposition 39 which established a Clean Energy Fund for the purpose of "funding projects that create jobs in California improving energy efficiency and expanding clean energy generation." In order to raise...

How To Determine Whether A Foreign Corporation Is A "Pseudo-Foreign" Corporation

California famously purports to impose numerous provisions of its General Corporation Law on corporations formed in other states when two tests are met. Cal. Corp. Code § 2115. The first of these tests is determined by averaging the corporation's...

To Gyre In Section 2115

Section 2115 is California's (in)famous pseudo-foreign corporation statute. In general, the statute subjects a corporation that is not incorporated in California to numerous provisions of the California General Corporation law if the corporation...

Exceptions To Section 2115

Yesterday's post concerned the application Section 2115 of the California Corporations Code to parent and subsidiary corporations. A foreign corporation that satisfies the business and shareholder tests of the statute will be subject to numerous...

Parents, Subsidiaries And Section 2115

California famously applies many of the provisions of its General Corporation Law to foreign corporations that meet the specific tests set forth in Corporations Code Section 2115. The first of these tests is a business test - the average of the...

Court Of Appeal Finds No Right To Sue Directors In California

In July 2017, I wrote about Judge Brian C. Walsh's ruling that Delaware, not California, was the proper forum for suing the directors of a Delaware corporation based on the corporation's forum selection bylaw.  California Judge Honors Delaware Forum...

Departing Is Such Sweet Sorrow: Some Things To Consider When You Leave California

California's recent enactment of a gender quota for boards of publicly held corporations may cause some of foreign corporations to consider moving the location of their principal executive offices. The new law, Corporations Code Section 301.3, will...

Will California's New Gender Quota Law Apply Outside The United States?

Now that Governor Brown has signed SB 826 into law, companies area beginning to ask about its scope and application.  SB 826 imposes quotas on the number of female directors of publicly held corporations. The law applies to domestic and foreign...

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