Is It Possible For The Shareholders To Remove The CEO?

UCLA Law Professor Stephen Bainbridge recently answered the question of whether shareholders may remove a corporation's chief executive officer and chairman of the board from a Delaware perspective. Like Delaware, California provides a statutory...

Court Finds Plaintiff Failed To Plead Impropriety Of LLC Distributions

The California Revised Uniform Limited Liability Company Act defines a "distribution" as a transfer of money or other property from a "limited liability company" (Cal. Corp. Code § 17701.02(k)) to another "person" (Cal. Corp. Code § 17701.02(v)) on...

May A Member Of A California LLC Consent To The Jurisdiction Of Another State's Courts?

Section 17701.10 of  California's Revised Uniform Limited Liability Company Act (RULLCA) provides that an operating agreement serves the following four purposes:

Don't Lose Sight Of these Cryptic Articles

The California Secretary of State's online Business Search is easy to use and provides quick access to key corporate documents.  According to the Secretary of State, Business Search provides freeaccess to PDF copies over 17 million business entity...

Discerning When A Director Has Acted With "Reckless Disregard"

Section 204(a)(10) of the California Corporations Code permits the articles of incorporation to include provisions eliminating or limiting the personal liability of a director for monetary damages in an action brought by or in the right of the...

Amending Articles Of Incorporation When The Corporation No Longer Exists - Here's How

California Corporations Code Section 204(a)(4) permits the articles of incorporation to include a provision limiting the duration of a corporation's existence to a specified date. I very seldom encounter such a provision in my practice. What happens...

California Supreme Court Opens Door To Organizational Unfair Competition Law Claims

Sections 17200 to 17210 of the California Business and Professions Code are commonly referred  to as the unfair competition law. Stop Youth Addiction, Inc., v. Lucky Stores, Inc., 17 Cal.4th 553, 558, fn. 2 (1998). The UCL law, however, is not...

California Believes Clams, Crabs and Bumblebees Are Fish, Does It Now Believe That Joshua Trees Are A Type Of Asparagus?

California law sometimes adopts an odd view of the natural world.  For example, California considers clams and crabs to be fish.  Cal. Fish & Game Code § 45.  See In California, A Snail Is Sometimes A Fish And A Goldfish Isn't. Then the Court of Appeal...

Nevada Adopts M&A Broker Exemption Rule

Readers may recall that last December, President Biden signed the Consolidated Appropriations Act of 2023, HR 2617. This legislation included a statutory exemption for mergers and acquisition brokers. 15 U.S.C. § 78(o)(b)(13). That exemption took...