California's Alarmingly Expansive Definition Of "Investment Adviser"

Is someone who predicts a future stock market crash and advises reallocating investments to precious metals or real estate an investment adviser?  A recent complaint filed the Commodity Futures Trading Commission, California and 29 other states takes...

SEC's Proposed Exemptive Order For Finders Overlooks California Exemption

Yesterday's big news at the Securities and Exchange Commission was a proposed exemptive order for finders. The question of whether issuers can compensate anyone other than a registered broker for finding investors has bedeviled attorneys and their...

Secretary Of State Filing Does Not Create Citizenship

Corporations do not enjoy all the rights of citizenship, but in some cases a corporation's citizenship can be important.  For example, the diversity jurisdiction of the federal courts depends upon establishing two facts.  First, that the amount in...

Professor Bainbridge Asks "Are shareholder inspection rights subject to the internal affairs doctrine?"

In this recent post, UCLA Law School Professor Stephen Bainbridge discusses Vice Chancellor  J. Travis Laster's recent ruling that "[s]tockholder inspection rights are a core matter of internal corporate affairs." 2020 Del. Ch. LEXIS 264. He notes...

California Governor Signs "Wacky" Successor Liability Bill Into Law

Suppose you had a ne'er-do-well family member with whom you have not spoken in years. Suppose further that your family member has a minority interest in a restaurant and that you happen to be a vice president of an unrelated restaurant company....

Forum Selection Clause Found To Violate Unwaivable Right To A Jury Trial

Seven years ago, I posited that forum selection clauses that specify the Delaware Court of Chancery were susceptible to being challenged as impermissible waivers of the right to a jury trial under California's Constitution (emphasis added):

California Adopts Strict Quotas For Public Company Boards

Yesterday, Governor Gavin Newsom signed AB 979 into law.  The new law will apply to publicly held corporations having their principal executive offices in California to have specified numbers of directors from "underrepresented communities".  The law...

Does California's New Consumer Financial Protection Law Apply To SEC Registered Investment Advisers?

As has been previously noted, California's Governor recently signed  AB 1864 (2020 Cal. Stats. Ch. 157) into law (aka the "California Consumer Financial Protection Law"). Broadly speaking, this new law will bestow new regulatory authority on the...

What Is A Stakeholder?

The dernier cri of corporate governance is "stakeholder capitalism", but this begs the question of what makes someone or something a "stakeholder". Originally, the term referred to the person with whom, or on which, bets (the "stakes") were...