Why Do Boards Get To Spend Money In Proxy Contests

Recently, UCLA Law School Professor posed the question "Why do boards get to spend corporate money to fight off proxy contests?" His answer is answer "because the courts say so". In California, it is because the legislature has said so, at least in...

"Refusal To Acquiesce" To Director's Removal Results In Multimillion Dollar Damage Award

A recent holding by the Second District Court of Appeal is a cautionary tale for directors who fail to acquiesce to a director's removal from the board.  Association for Los Angeles Deputy Sheriffs v. Macias, 63 Cal. App. 5th 1007 (2021). The case...

9th Circuit: Shareholder Is Injured When California Requires Or Encourages Discrimination

In 2018, California enacted SB 826 to impose female director quotas on publicly held domestic or foreign corporation whose principal executive offices, according to the corporation’s SEC 10-K form, are located in California. At the time, it was...

Ten Years Go By Without The DOJ Receiving Even One Of These Notices

In wake of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, the California legislature saw fit to add Section 2207 to the California Corporations Code. The statute threatens corporations with a $1 million civil penalty if they have actual knowledge that an officer,...

You Won't Find This "Bedrock" Delaware Doctrine In California Case Law (At Least Not Yet)

In Orzeck v. Englehart, 195 A.2d  375 (Del. 1963), the Delaware Supreme Court adopted what the Court of Chancery subsequently described as a "bedrock" doctrine of Delaware corporate law - the "Doctrine of Independent Legal Significance".   Warner...

Unincorporated Association Governance - Waiting For The Legislature

In 2004, the California legislature enacted an unincorporated associations law as part of the Corporations Code. Cal. Stats. 2004, ch. 178 (SB 1746). At the time, the law governing unincorporated associations consisted of various scattered...

Some Publicly Traded Corporations Have The Right To Remain Silent When They Are Publicly Held

Readers of this space will know that the California's board diversity statutes apply to "publicly held corporations" and that California's corporate disclosure law applies to "publicly traded corporations". Although these two terms are maddeningly...

Should Insider Reverse Veil Piercing Be Applied To Protect Constitutional Rights?

Last Friday's post addressed Vice Chancellor Slights' novel ruling that outsider reverse veil piercing is an equitable remedy that is available in Delaware.  Manichaean Capital v. Excela Technologies, Inc., 2021 Del. Ch. LEXIS 100. What about insider...

The SEC's Has A Rule For That (Sort Of) . . .

John Jenkins at DealLawyers.com took note of this recent blog by Professor Ann Lipton concerning the stockholder vote at The Tribune Publishing Company. The gist of both these blogs was the decision by a 24% stockholder in the Tribune to return a...